Publications - Published papers
Please find below publications of our group. Currently, we list 565 papers. Some of the publications are in collaboration with the group of Sonja Prohaska and are also listed in the publication list for her individual group. Access to published papers () is restricted to our local network and chosen collaborators.
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©NOTICE: All papers are copyrighted by the authors; If you would like to use all or a portion of any paper, please contact the author.
A Differentiation-Based Phylogeny of Cancer Subtypes
Markus Riester, Camille Stephan-Otto Attolini, Robert J. Downey, Samuel Singer, Franziska Michor
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Status: Published
PLoS Comput Biol 6(5): e1000777. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000777
Abstract
Histopathological classification of human tumors relies in part on the degree of differentiation of the tumor sample. To date, there is no objective systematic method to categorize tumor subtypes by maturation. In this paper, we introduce a novel computational algorithm to rank tumor subtypes according to the dissimilarity of their gene expression from that of stem cells and fully differentiated tissue, and thereby construct a phylogenetic tree of cancer. We validate our methodology with expression data of leukemia, breast cancer and liposarcoma subtypes and then apply it to a broader group of sarcomas. This ranking of tumor subtypes resulting from the application of our methodology allows the identification of genes correlated with differentiation and may help to identify novel therapeutic targets. Our algorithm represents the first phylogeny-based tool to analyze the differentiation status of human tumors.