Publications - Published papers
Please find below publications of our group. Currently, we list 565 papers. Some of the publications are in collaboration with the group of Sonja Prohaska and are also listed in the publication list for her individual group. Access to published papers () is restricted to our local network and chosen collaborators.
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The Amphioxus Hox Cluster: Characterization, Comparative Genomics, and Evolution
Chris T. Amemiya, Sonja J. Prohaska, Alicia Hill-Force, April Cooke, Jessica Wasserscheid, David E. K. Ferrier, Juan Pacual Anaya, Jordi Garcia-Fernàndez, Ken Dewar, Peter F. Stadler
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Status: Published
J.Exp.Zool.MDE 310B: 465-477 (2008)
Abstract
The amphioxus <i>Hox</i> cluster is often viewed as ``archetypal'' for the
chordate lineage. Here we present a descriptive account of the <i>448</i>kb
region spanning the <i>Hox</i> cluster of the amphioxus <i>Branchiostoma
floridae</i> from <i>Hox14</i> to <i>Hox1</i>. We provide complete coding
sequences of all 14 previously described amphioxus sequences and describe a
detailed analysis of the conserved non-coding regulatory sequence
elements. We find that the posterior part of the <i>Hox</i> cluster is so
highly derived that even the complete genomic sequence is insufficient to
decide whether the posterior <i>Hox</i> genes arose by independent
duplications or whether they are true orthologs of the corresponding
gnathostome paralog groups. In contrast, the anterior region is much better
conserved. The amphioxus \emph{Hox} cluster strongly excludes repetitive
elements with the exception of two repeat islands in the posterior region.
Repeat exclusion is also observed in gnathostomes, but not protostome
\emph{Hox} clusters. We thus hypothesize that the much shorter vertebrate
\emph{Hox} clusters are the result of extensive resolution of the
redundancy of regulatory DNA following the genome duplications rather than
the consequence of a selection pressure to remove non-functional sequence
from the cluster.
Keywords
Hox cluster, Branchiostoma floridae
Note
DOI: 10.1002/jez.b.21213